What is an Affiliate?
The term "affiliate" has two general definitions in business contexts:
In corporate law and taxes, an affiliate is a company that is related to another company, usually by being in the position of a member or a subordinate role.
According to Investopedia, usually the affiliate is "less than 50% owned by the parent company." Two companies may be affiliated if one company has control over the other or if both are controlled by a third company.
One corporation can be affiliated with another corporation by shareholdings, by holding aminority interest (that less-than-50% mentioned above), or one corporation might be a subsidiary of another.
In online retailing, affiliation is common in marketing and selling, where one company may affiliate with another to sell products or services. The seller has a website, on which affiliates may sell products. The seller has control over the site and pays a commission to affiliates. This relationship is sometimes called "affiliate marketing."
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